Where should I incorporate my company?
A practical framework for where to incorporate — tax treatment, regulation, banking, and personal residency — for globally mobile founders.
Incorporation is a structure choice, not a nationality. Rank jurisdictions on residency, purpose, regulation, banking, and multi-year compliance cost.
Incorporation ≠ tax residence
Incorporating abroad does not automatically change your personal tax residence. Confusing the two is a common founder mistake. Personal Stack and company structure should be designed as a pair.
Four filters that usually matter
Tax treatment of the entity and of you as owner; regulatory burden for your industry; banking and payment access; and the cost of staying compliant over years. Rank for your actual business, not a generic checklist.
Substance and credibility
Many jurisdictions expect real economic substance for certain structures. If you cannot staff, direct, or operate where the entity sits, the structure may be fragile. Honesty about substance beats an elegant paper company.
How Shadow Software approaches this
Shadow Software LLC builds TERRA AI so founders can compare Stacks and paired entities — then get connected to licensed professionals who incorporate and advise. Education stays on shadowsoftware.com; the app is at terra.shadowsoftware.com.